chmod Set the permission on a
file or a directory.
Usage: chmod [options] <who> <opcode> <
permission> <filename>
Options: -R Recursively updates permisions within a
directory
structure.
Who: u
user
g group
o other
a all
Opcode: +
add permission.
- remove permission.
Permission:
r read
w write
x execute
Eg: chmod a
+rwx public-file
adds permissions of read
write and execute to all.
Eg: chmod go
-wx my-file
removes write and execute
to group and others.
passwd
Change
the password.
df Displays the amount of free
and used disk space.
du
Displays
the amount of disk usage.
quota Displays the amount of disk
space used.
Options: -v Display user’s quota
on all file systems.
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